News & Announcement
CM Prem Singh Tamang Pays Tribute to Freedom Fighters, Highlights State's Achievements
Gangtok, August 15 (IPR): On the historic 79th Independence Day Celebration at Paljor Stadium, Chief Minister, Mr Prem Singh Tamang, extended heartfelt greetings and paid tribute to the sacrifices that secured India’s freedom.
The Chief Minister, Mr Prem Singh Tamang, expressed gratitude for the Prime Minister’s commitment and looked forward to welcoming him in person to Sikkim.
The Chief Minister highlighted the state’s remarkable progress over the past five decades, noting significant achievements in health, education, social welfare, and infrastructure.
The Chief Minister proudly announced that Sikkim now ranks second in India in per capita income, sixth in Human Development Index with a score of 0.762, and has an SDG (sustainable development goal) score of 76, placing it among the top-performing states.
Between 2018 and 2023-24, the State achieved front-runner status in several indicators, reflecting low deprivation levels and a holistic approach to sustainable and equitable growth.
Addressing the Independence day celebration gathering, the Chief Minister, reaffirmed Sikkim’s commitment to the vision of “Sunaulo Sikkim, Samriddha Sikkim, ani Samarth Sikkim.” He affirmed that the State Government is focusing on sustaining growth and progress through forward-looking policies that promote economic and social development, strengthen community bonds, safeguard cultural heritage, and protect the state’s unique ecological biodiversity.
The Chief Minister also stated that this vision is closely aligned with the Prime Minister’s mission of building a Viksit Bharat, noting that the dream of a developed India can be realised through strong and prosperous states.
The Chief Minister then highlighted key developments across critical sectors, including health, education, power, drinking water, all-weather roads, and more.
HEALTHCARE:
Chief Minister, Mr Prem Singh Tamang highlighted significant achievements in the health sector since the formation of the State Government in 2019, emphasising it as a cornerstone of policymaking.
New STNM Hospital:
- Upgraded infrastructure and facilities, with new super speciality departments
- Key milestones: first Gynaecologic-Oncology procedure, over 100 laser surgeries by Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, and the state’s first Total Knee Replacement Surgery by Department of Orthopaedics.
- First Tertiary Cancer Care Centre: Established under Radiation Oncology, offering in-state cancer treatment, reducing the need for costly travel outside Sikkim.
Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission:
- Implemented C-DAC Hospital Management Information System with “Scan and Skip the Queue” for efficient patient flow.
- Introduced structured visiting hours, initiated the Jan Aushadi which aims to provide affordable medicines, and centralised registration to reduce waiting times.
500-bedded District Hospital, Namchi: A state-of-the-art 11-storey facility with OPD, dialysis, MRI, CT scan, and administrative block, virtually inaugurated by the Prime Minister during Golden Jubilee celebrations.
State Medical College, Sochakgang, Sichey: Scheduled for operation in 2026 with an annual intake of 100 students, set to strengthen the medical workforce in Sikkim.
Financial Assistance Schemes:
- Mukhya Mantri Swasthya Suvidha Yojana (MMSSY) provides up to ₹3 lakh for BPL patients, ₹2 lakh for APL patients, and ₹2.5 lakh for temporary government employees for treatment outside Sikkim.
- Chief Minister Medical Assistance Scheme (CMMAS) supports treatment of critical illnesses both inside and outside the state.
Mobile Village Clinics: Launched on 10 October 2022 in eight locations; to date, 1,305 camps have served over 40,400 patients and conducted more than 15,800 tests. These Mobile Village Clinics aim to address healthcare access gaps in remote areas.
The Chief Minister proudly stated that as a result of these efforts, the State has made remarkable progress in the field of healthcare and can be witnessed through health indicators:
- Life expectancy at birth: 75.77 years (among highest in India)
- Institutional delivery: 94.7% (above national average)
- Child immunisation: 95.5% (above national average)
- Infant Mortality Rate: 5.0 per 1,000 live births (one of the lowest nationally).
These achievements reflect strong maternal and child healthcare services, robust infrastructure, and improved living standards across Sikkim.
EDUCATION:
The Chief Minister also reaffirmed education as a top priority for Sikkim’s development, pursued with responsibility, long-term vision, and measurable action. He stated that guided by the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, the State Government is creating an inclusive learning pathway from early childhood to higher education, ensuring no child is left behind.
Early Childhood Education:
- Sikkim became the first state in India to introduce the kindergarten system in all government schools, aligning fully with NEP’s emphasis on Early Childhood Care and Education (ECCE).
- Sikkim achieved the top position among Northeastern states in the Foundational Literacy and Numeracy (FLN) Index.
- Sikkim introduced the Vidya Pravesh module, a three-month play-based school readiness programme for smooth transition into formal schooling.
Curriculum Innovation:
- Developed new textbooks for Classes I–V integrating sustainable development, local culture, and child-friendly pedagogy, recognised by the Ministry of Education as model resources for other states.
Key Programmes:
- Learning Enhancements Programme and Education Assistance Scheme to improve academic outcomes and expand higher education access.
- New India Literacy Programme (NILP) aiming for full literacy by 2027, covering foundational, digital, and financial literacy, and continuing education.
Higher Education Expansion:
- Established 14 universities in six years, with 12 more underway, positioning Sikkim as an emerging academic hub of the Eastern Himalayas.
- Notable institutions include the upcoming Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose University of Excellence, National Law University, State Pharmacy College at Sazong Rumtek, and the National Institute of Technology at Ravangla.
- Present infrastructure includes a State University, a Central University, a Central Agricultural University, 12 government colleges, and specialised institutes such as the Sikkim Institute of Higher Nyingma Studies.
RUSA Initiatives:
- Under RUSA (Rashtriya Uchchatar Shikha Abhiyan) 1.0 the State introduced vocational courses, upgraded infrastructure, and established professional colleges
- Under RUSA 2.0: Created new model degree colleges, modernised campuses, introduced smart classrooms, language labs, and enhanced digital connectivity.
- Seven government colleges have NAAC accreditation, with a vision to bring all under NAAC, making them multidisciplinary, autonomous, and NEP-aligned.
Redefining Secondary Education:
- Inauguration of the Chief Minister’s Model School at Assam Lingzey in 2024 — the first fully residential, state-funded institution under the Chief Minister’s Merit Scholarship Scheme (CMMSS). Equipped with world-class facilities such as smart classrooms, AI and VR labs, and more, with all student expenses covered by the Government. The first batch of 59 meritorious students has commenced studies, setting a new standard for government schooling in Sikkim.
Specialised Competitive Exam Coaching:
- Launch of the Chief Minister’s Mission Lakshya Centre of Excellence in collaboration with Q&I, Thomson Digital, to prepare students for NEET and JEE. Located at PM Shri Sir Tashi Namgyal Senior Secondary School, Gangtok, currently supporting 80 top-performing students, with planned expansion to Namchi
Scholarship Framework for Inclusivity:
- CMMSS (launched 2010) supports meritorious students from marginalised families; 74 selected in 2025–26 through a state-level exam, including exclusive reservations for Lachen, Lachung, and Chungthang from 2024, and 4% horizontal reservation for Children with Special Needs since 2021 with top 10 girl students admitted to Scindia Kanya Vidyalaya (Gwalior) and top five boys to Tashi Namgyal Academy, all expenses covered. From 2024, ten students admitted annually to Class IX at Pinegrove School, Himachal Pradesh. CMMSS is now extended to the graduation level, covering full academic and residential costs
- Introduction of the Prerna and Merit Scholarship Scheme in 2025, benefitting 90 Class VI students and 36 Class IX students in its first year
- CMEAS provides financial aid to economically weaker sections, marginalised communities, and specially-abled students.
The Chief Minister stated that through these various State interventions, remarkable achievements have been made. The Class 10 pass percentage rose from 61.62% (2024) to 76.66% (2025), while “essential repeat” cases dropped from 3.71% to 0.99%. Similarly, the Class 12 pass percentage improved from 87.55% (2024) to 88.90% (2025) with “essential repeat” cases falling from 4.15% to 3.77%.
The Chief Minister identified electricity, drinking water, and all-weather roads as essential pillars of everyday life in Sikkim. He emphasised their role in powering homes, businesses, and public services; ensuring health and well-being; and connecting communities to education, healthcare, trade, and opportunities.
The Chief Minister ensured that the State Government’s Bijuli-Pani-Sadak initiative prioritises these three essentials as the infrastructural trifecta critical to achieving and sustaining developmental goals.
In the Power Sector, Sikkim has the capacity to generate thousands of megawatts of hydropower, meeting state needs and contributing to the national grid. The October 2023 floods destroyed the Teesta III project and dam, significantly reducing capacity; rapid restoration of power lines ensured uninterrupted supply to citizens.
He added that the State Government has launched:
- Sikkim Power Sector Development Project (SPSDP): which aims to provide 24x7 quality and reliable power to all households, industries, and commercial establishments with a total project outlay of ₹1,607.78 crore, supported by the Asian Development Bank. The major focus will be on building a climate-resilient, renewable-ready power system to enable sustainable energy transition. Key works include:
• 1,350 km of climate-resilient 11kV distribution lines.
• Augmentation of 460 distribution transformers.
• Upgrading 26 substations with SCADA systems.
• Installation of 15,000 energy-efficient public streetlights.
• Awareness programmes on energy use, conservation, and safety.
• Operational and Financial Efficiency:
• Reduced ACS–ARR gap from ₹1.29/unit to ₹0.98/unit in the last financial year; target of zero gap by March 2026.
• Aim to reduce AT&C losses to below 15% (national average).
• These improvements driven are by the Revamped Distribution Sector Scheme (RDSS), focusing on loss reduction, efficiency, and infrastructure modernisation.
- Smart Metering & Modernisation:
• Introduction of smart pre-paid meters to eliminate billing discrepancies, prevent power theft, and allow real-time usage monitoring by consumers.
• Comprehensive power system upgrades underway to match domestic and industrial demand growth.
The Chief Minister, then spoke about the development in the field of clean and safe drinking water. He stated that the State Government has placed high emphasis on providing clean and safe drinking water to all rural households. Some of the key components include:
Jal Jeevan Mission:
- Implemented through the restructured National Rural Drinking Water Programme (NRDWP) to achieve Functional Household Tap Connections (FHTC) – Har Ghar Nal Se Jal. The current coverage is 91% of rural households (1,20,910 out of 1,31,880) already connected; only 8.32% is yet to be covered. Har Ghar Jal achievements also boasts of full coverage in 6 blocks, 86 panchayats, 212 villages, and 1,853 habitations.
Nal Jal Mitra initiative:
- Training provided by the State Institute of Capacity Building to rural water supply facilitators in technical skills and water management.
Urban water supply:
- Multiple waterworks sanctioned to ensure reliable and comprehensive supply in urban areas.
In addition to these initiatives, the Chief Minister stated that the State has made notable strides in road connectivity, expanding the total road length to 769 kilometres and linking over 300 previously unconnected habitations. Presently, work is underway on 44 different roads spanning 283.83 kilometres, along with 20 long-span bridges sanctioned under PMGSY-III.
The Chief Minister noted that under the Vibrant Village Programme, in line with PMGSY guidelines, the Government is also constructing three roads covering 18.73 kilometres and eight long-span bridges, which will significantly enhance connectivity across challenging terrains. To reach the remaining unconnected habitations, the State will implement PMGSY-IV, targeting all areas with populations above 250. These habitations have already been identified, mapped, and surveyed, with Detailed Project Reports now being prepared for submission to the Ministry of Rural Development for sanction.
He noted that the government remains steadfast in its commitment to building a strong, reliable road network to drive the social and economic growth of Sikkim and its people.
In the Field of Tourism
The Chief Minister highlighted tourism as a vital pillar of Sikkim’s identity and economic growth, contributing 9.48% to the State’s GSDP and supporting nearly 18% of the population through direct and indirect livelihoods. Recognising its potential for economic growth, job creation, and poverty alleviation, the Government has made tourism a top developmental priority.
Investments in world-class infrastructure, adherence to quality standards, and the promotion of sustainable tourism have placed Sikkim on the global tourism map, earning prestigious awards such as Most Promising Rural and Homestay Destination, Best Sustainable Tourism Practising State, and Most Scenic Route in India for Zuluk. With skilled hospitality professionals and strong infrastructure, Sikkim’s tourism profile has transformed significantly.
The Chief Minister declared that the Government remains committed to advancing sustainable tourism that protects the State’s natural heritage and cultural identity, while fostering local economic growth through diverse avenues including leisure, eco-tourism, adventure, cultural and religious tourism, village homestays, health and wellness tourism, and MICE events.
In the eco-tourism sector, seven potential destinations have been identified for theme-based development, aimed at boosting environmental conservation while creating rural livelihood opportunities.
The Chief Minister outlined plans to attract high-value, long-stay tourists through exceptional hospitality and major infrastructure upgrades.
Religious and pilgrimage tourism will be enhanced with upgraded facilities for the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra and development at Nathula, Tsomgo Lake, and Dodak’s Brindabhan Dham.
Cultural heritage initiatives include the Four Patron Saints of Sikkim at Yuksom, the Regional Kirat Rai Cultural Centre, and the Rabindranath Tagore Park and Cultural Centre in Soreng District.
Under the Swadesh Darshan 2.0 Scheme, Gangtok and Gyalshing have been chosen for sustainable tourism projects such as the Gangtok Cultural Village and Yuksom’s Eco-Well Experience.
Rural and adventure tourism have been actively promoted through events like the Sikkim Rural Tourism Meet. Additionally, homestay owners have been surveyed and are set to receive targeted training in digital marketing and business development to enhance their visibility and increase earnings.
Emphasising rural tourism, the Government is promoting Village Homestays to showcase Sikkim’s natural beauty, heritage, and traditional hospitality. Through the Mega Homestay Project, 1,000 new homestays will be constructed, offering visitors immersive cultural experiences, local cuisine, and serene surroundings.
In the Field of Women & Youth Empowerment
The Chief Minister stated that the State Government is committed to empowering youth and women by creating inclusive economic opportunities, enhancing skills, and enabling their active role in Sikkim’s growth beyond traditional agriculture.
He emphasised the need for foresight and innovation to prepare Sikkim’s youth for future opportunities and challenges, focusing on entrepreneurship, skills, and employment.
The Chief Minister further elaborated that the State Government is transforming Sikkim into an entrepreneurship and skills hub through the MSME Policy 2022, Industrial & Investment Policy 2023, and targeted support for local entrepreneurs, including priority access to state-owned assets and small hydel projects.
He noted that industrial estates in every district, flatted factory complexes, and a fully digital single-window clearance system are boosting ease of business, while a State Innovation Hub and upcoming district incubation centres nurture start-ups.
Youth are being equipped for global careers with foreign language training, the India–Japan Technical Intern Training Programme, and the World Bank-supported Sikkim INSPIRES initiative. Sector-specific academies and expanded vocational education ensure a future-ready workforce, with over 4,500 entrepreneurs already empowered in tourism, food processing, and organic agriculture.
In the Field of Rural Development
The Chief Minister highlighted that rural development remains at the heart of Sikkim’s growth strategy, with decentralised governance and flagship schemes driving progress in livelihoods, water security, and agriculture.
He noted that MGNREGA has evolved into a robust livelihood and asset-creation programme, while the Dhara Vikas Model annually recharges over 1,035 million litres of groundwater, revives 51 springs and 6 lakes, benefiting 20 drought-prone Gram Panchayats.
The Chief Minister added that District Samriddha Plans are being prepared for all six districts—three already completed through extensive citizen engagement—to align interventions that generate meaningful livelihoods.
Training facilities have been upgraded to offer entrepreneurship and non-farm sector skills, with faculty trained in digital marketing, branding, enterprise incubation, and value chain development.
The Sikkim Rural Livelihood Mission has formed 166 producer groups, launched the Lakhpati Didi initiative, and created 10 integrated farming clusters.
Under DAY-NRLM, 963 enterprises have been established, with tailoring groups earning over ₹5 crores from school uniform production, supported by marketing platforms like Swayam Sikkim, SARAS Fairs, MG Marg stalls, and digital banking. Vulnerable groups are being integrated into SHGs to ensure dignity and livelihoods.
In the field of Sanitation
The Chief Minister stated that Sikkim has made history as India’s first ODF Plus Model State, excelling in solid and liquid waste management and earning multiple national awards.
Initiatives like the Cleanest Gram Panchayat Awards have fostered healthy competition, while the state ranks among the top three smaller states in Swachh Survekshan Gramin.
Infrastructure upgrades include seven mobile treatment units, 14 waste collection vehicles, eight plastic waste management units, and thousands of toilets, compost pits, and soak pits—empowering communities to manage waste sustainably and earn from recyclables.
The Chief Minister reaffirmed that guided by a clear vision, Sikkim aims to make every village a self-sustaining hub of sanitation, water security, livelihood, climate resilience, and social equity through innovation, community participation, and unwavering commitment.
In the field of Disaster Management and Environmental Science
The Chief Minister also highlighted the State’s proactive measures in addressing critical environmental, agricultural, and public health challenges. He articulated that Sikkim is home to 320 glacial lakes, with 40 of India’s 189 high-risk lakes located within the state, posing serious threats due to accelerated climate change and glacial retreat. The October 2023 South Lhonak disaster underscored the urgency of addressing Glacial Lake Outburst Flood (GLOF) risks.
In response, the State Government has formed a high-level steering committee and a multi-disciplinary task force, adopting a “whole-of-government” approach involving scientists, engineers, and disaster management experts.
The Department of Science and Technology, as the nodal agency, is supported by a skilled engineering team to prepare detailed mitigation project reports, including India’s first DPR on GLOF risk mitigation for Shako Chho Lake and a preliminary proposal for a watershed-level retention structure in Lhonak. Comprehensive field studies are positioning Sikkim as a national model for glacial hazard resilience.
The Chief Minister also stated that Sikkim has made remarkable strides in environmental conservation, maintaining 100% compliance with industrial environmental standards and earning global recognition for its sustainable practices.
On World Wetland Day 2025, Khechoedpalri Lake was designated as the state’s first Ramsar site, marking it as a wetland of international importance for biodiversity and community sustenance.
The flagship Mero Rukh Mero Santati initiative, which mandates planting 108 trees to celebrate each child’s birth, has seen over 5,000 registrations and gained international acclaim at COP28 for its innovative approach to climate action.
Complementing this, the Sikkim Sishu Samriddhi Yojana offers a fixed deposit to families meeting plantation goals, blending environmental stewardship with financial benefits.
Public engagement has been further deepened through the My Child from the Wild animal adoption programme and the Mero Bato Mero Bot roadside greening initiative, fostering community participation, improving wildlife care, and enhancing green governance.
In the field of agriculture
The Chief Minister highlighted that large cardamom, buckwheat, and other horticultural crops have long sustained Sikkim’s rural economy, but climate change, soil degradation, and genetic vulnerability have sharply reduced yields in recent years.
To address this, the State Government launched the Mero Alaichi, Mero Dhan initiative, partnering with leading research institutions to study root causes, develop diagnostic kits, and work on RNA vaccines for viral diseases. Efforts also include genome sequencing, plant breeding, and research on fungal leaf blight to enhance the crop’s resilience.
Flagship Milk and Pig Production Incentive Schemes, along with improved cattle feed and fodder management, have transformed the dairy sector—over ₹65 crores have been disbursed to farmers since 2020, daily procurement has risen from 2,191 litres in 1980 to over 65,000 litres in 2025, with a record 71,249 litres on 17 June 2025.
Recent initiatives include 20 new milk collection centres and 16 new dairy and sweet products, boosting cooperatives and the rural economy.
In the field of public administration and Human Resources
The Chief Minister expressed that since 2019, the Government of Sikkim has undertaken extensive measures to strengthen governance and enhance the welfare, dignity, and career growth of its employees.
A total of 1,172 appointments have been made through direct recruitment and 464 through compassionate grounds, while over 3,124 promotions have been granted in Group A and B services, alongside large-scale advancements in police, jail, fire, and emergency services.
Additionally, 28,668 temporary employees have been regularised, 27,418 temporary appointments made, and cadre reviews completed in 16 key services.
Landmark reforms include reducing qualifying service for regularisation, enhancing maternity leave to 365 days, introducing paternity and childcare leave, and incentivising higher fertility rates.
The retirement age for medical doctors in active service has been extended to 62 years, 20% reservation provided for ex-Agniveers in police recruitment, and Sabbatical Leave of up to 1,080 days introduced. These initiatives reflect the government’s commitment to fair opportunities, job security, work-life balance, and professional development, reinforcing the belief that the welfare of the State is inseparable from the welfare of its workforce.
In the Field of Sports
The Chief Minister also stated that the State Government views sports and youth as vital to holistic development, fostering fitness, mental resilience, and community spirit, and is committed to nurturing Sikkim’s talent through modern infrastructure, specialised coaching, and athlete support.
Initiatives include the Chief Minister’s Sports Award, cash incentives, and the establishment of dedicated institutions such as the Tarundeep Rai Archery Academy, Jaslal Pradhan Boxing Academy, and the State Sports Academy for Girls in Soreng to boost participation, especially among women.
The Chief Minister communicated that football is being revitalised through the Sikkim Premier League, S League, and major tournaments like the Governor’s Gold Cup, Chief Minister’s Football Tournament, and Women’s Open Football Tournament.
To further advance the sports ecosystem, the Golden Jubilee Integrated Sports and Cultural Complex is being developed with world-class training facilities, residential accommodation, a sports medicine centre, and multi-disciplinary coaching.
Aama Samman Diwas
The Chief Minister asserted that the State Government took a historic step to honour mothers—the silent nation-builders—by declaring August 10 as Aama Samman Diwas, dedicated to their love, service, and strength. Placing mothers’ dignity and empowerment at the core of governance, the Sikkim Aama Sasaktikaran Yojana provides ₹40,000 in two instalments to 32,000 mothers, while the Aama Sahayog Yojana offers free annual LPG refills to over 4,200 mothers.
Initiatives like Nari Adalat bring accessible, community-led justice, and facilities such as breastfeeding pods and Aama Suvidha Ghars ensure care, hygiene, and safety for mothers in public spaces—reflecting the government’s belief that empowering mothers is a sacred duty.
In the Field of Skill Development
The State Government has introduced a migration support framework to facilitate safe and dignified overseas employment for young people, noted the Chief Minister.
Key initiatives include job fairs, the launch of a migration support policy, deployment of mobile skilling units in remote areas, and the celebration of World Youth Skills Day 2025 with an emphasis on AI and digital skills. A comprehensive skill gap assessment is also planned to guide future strategies.
In the Field of Information Technology
The Chief Minister also proclaimed that the State Data Policy 2025 has been launched to safeguard privacy, enhance data management, and promote evidence-based governance. Plans are underway to upgrade the State Data Centre and extend connectivity to currently unserved districts.
In the field of health
The Chief Minister articulated that the State Government has launched the first Integrated Mental Health and Suicide Prevention Strategy 2025-30, introduced life skills education for teachers, and trained medical officers in mental health care.
He further expressed concern over the doubling of cancer cases in Sikkim between 2014 and 2024, stressing the need for prevention and early detection. The Chief Minister asserted that the Government will soon roll out a coordinated public education campaign promoting healthy diets and lifestyles, alongside early screening camps in collaboration with the Department of Health Research and the Indian Council of Medical Research, to identify cases earlier and improve treatment outcomes.
Upcoming plans include enhancing caregiver services and establishing an Assisted Reproductive Technology facility within the state.
In the field of commerce and industry sector
The Chief Minister stated that the State’s Industrial and Investment Policy 2024 has been complemented by initiatives such as Sikkim Design Week, which highlighted the state’s creative potential. Future efforts will focus on strengthening the handloom and handicrafts sector, with particular emphasis on heritage-based design.
Sikkim INSPIRES
The Chief Minister reiterated that through the Sikkim INSPIRES initiative, the State Government is fostering an inclusive, resilient, and innovation-driven rural economy that empowers women and youth, diversifies livelihoods, and promotes sustainable, community-led growth.
The programme also addresses a critical demographic concern—the sharp decline in Sikkim’s fertility rate, which, according to the National Family Health Survey (NFHS), has dropped from 2.75 in 1998–99 to just 1.1 in 2019–21. Recognising the risks this poses to the state’s demographic and social balance, the government has been implementing proactive measures to counter this trend.
New announcements
During his speech, the Chief Minister announced that the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) has sanctioned a new intramural research project titled “Rapid Assessment of Fertility Trends, Determinants, and Preparedness of the State Health System in Sikkim to Address Low Total Fertility Rate.”
The study, to be led by scientists from ICMR–NIRRCH, Mumbai, will be implemented through a collaborative effort involving experts from ICMR Headquarters in New Delhi, NIRRCH, Mumbai, and leading clinicians, academicians, and administrators from Sikkim.
Its objectives include analysing fertility trends, identifying key determinants, and evaluating the preparedness of the State’s health system to address the challenges of a declining Total Fertility Rate. The findings will guide the strengthening of reproductive health services and the development of evidence-based policies to protect Sikkim’s demographic stability.
The Chief Minister also announced the creation of the Institute for Transforming Sikkim (ITS), a new policy nerve centre for the State built on the principles of data, evidence, innovation, and accountability.
Structured under a Chairman, Vice-Chairman, and expert members, and supported administratively by the Planning & Development Department, the ITS will guide Sikkim’s development strategy with clarity and foresight. It will align State policies with national goals, including the vision of a Viksit Bharat by 2047, and focus on key growth drivers such as agriculture, energy, tourism, education, and climate resilience.
The Institute will evaluate government schemes for effective delivery, institutionalise grassroots planning through Constituency Development Committees in all 31 Assembly Constituencies, and track progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals with full accountability. It will also promote capacity building, policy dialogue, and knowledge exchange with experts nationwide — enabling Sikkim to think boldly, act wisely, and govern responsibly.
The address concluded with a call to carry forward the spirit of unity, dedication, and resilience that has guided Sikkim’s journey so far.
The Chief Minister emphasised that the State’s true strength lies in its people - farmers, workers, entrepreneurs, teachers, students, sportspersons, artists, and public servants - whose collective efforts shape its destiny.
He celebrated the achievements of the State’s meritorious awardees, whose hard work and talent bring pride to Sikkim, and reaffirmed the shared commitment to building a Viksit Bharat and a Sunaulo, Samriddha, ani Samartha Sikkim where every citizen can dream freely, aspire fearlessly, and achieve without barriers.
The speech ended with warm Independence Day greetings to all the people of Sikkim.
The Chief Minister, Mr Prem Singh Tamang, expressed gratitude for the Prime Minister’s commitment and looked forward to welcoming him in person to Sikkim.
The Chief Minister highlighted the state’s remarkable progress over the past five decades, noting significant achievements in health, education, social welfare, and infrastructure.
The Chief Minister proudly announced that Sikkim now ranks second in India in per capita income, sixth in Human Development Index with a score of 0.762, and has an SDG (sustainable development goal) score of 76, placing it among the top-performing states.
Between 2018 and 2023-24, the State achieved front-runner status in several indicators, reflecting low deprivation levels and a holistic approach to sustainable and equitable growth.
Addressing the Independence day celebration gathering, the Chief Minister, reaffirmed Sikkim’s commitment to the vision of “Sunaulo Sikkim, Samriddha Sikkim, ani Samarth Sikkim.” He affirmed that the State Government is focusing on sustaining growth and progress through forward-looking policies that promote economic and social development, strengthen community bonds, safeguard cultural heritage, and protect the state’s unique ecological biodiversity.
The Chief Minister also stated that this vision is closely aligned with the Prime Minister’s mission of building a Viksit Bharat, noting that the dream of a developed India can be realised through strong and prosperous states.
The Chief Minister then highlighted key developments across critical sectors, including health, education, power, drinking water, all-weather roads, and more.
HEALTHCARE:
Chief Minister, Mr Prem Singh Tamang highlighted significant achievements in the health sector since the formation of the State Government in 2019, emphasising it as a cornerstone of policymaking.
New STNM Hospital:
- Upgraded infrastructure and facilities, with new super speciality departments
- Key milestones: first Gynaecologic-Oncology procedure, over 100 laser surgeries by Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, and the state’s first Total Knee Replacement Surgery by Department of Orthopaedics.
- First Tertiary Cancer Care Centre: Established under Radiation Oncology, offering in-state cancer treatment, reducing the need for costly travel outside Sikkim.
Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission:
- Implemented C-DAC Hospital Management Information System with “Scan and Skip the Queue” for efficient patient flow.
- Introduced structured visiting hours, initiated the Jan Aushadi which aims to provide affordable medicines, and centralised registration to reduce waiting times.
500-bedded District Hospital, Namchi: A state-of-the-art 11-storey facility with OPD, dialysis, MRI, CT scan, and administrative block, virtually inaugurated by the Prime Minister during Golden Jubilee celebrations.
State Medical College, Sochakgang, Sichey: Scheduled for operation in 2026 with an annual intake of 100 students, set to strengthen the medical workforce in Sikkim.
Financial Assistance Schemes:
- Mukhya Mantri Swasthya Suvidha Yojana (MMSSY) provides up to ₹3 lakh for BPL patients, ₹2 lakh for APL patients, and ₹2.5 lakh for temporary government employees for treatment outside Sikkim.
- Chief Minister Medical Assistance Scheme (CMMAS) supports treatment of critical illnesses both inside and outside the state.
Mobile Village Clinics: Launched on 10 October 2022 in eight locations; to date, 1,305 camps have served over 40,400 patients and conducted more than 15,800 tests. These Mobile Village Clinics aim to address healthcare access gaps in remote areas.
The Chief Minister proudly stated that as a result of these efforts, the State has made remarkable progress in the field of healthcare and can be witnessed through health indicators:
- Life expectancy at birth: 75.77 years (among highest in India)
- Institutional delivery: 94.7% (above national average)
- Child immunisation: 95.5% (above national average)
- Infant Mortality Rate: 5.0 per 1,000 live births (one of the lowest nationally).
These achievements reflect strong maternal and child healthcare services, robust infrastructure, and improved living standards across Sikkim.
EDUCATION:
The Chief Minister also reaffirmed education as a top priority for Sikkim’s development, pursued with responsibility, long-term vision, and measurable action. He stated that guided by the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, the State Government is creating an inclusive learning pathway from early childhood to higher education, ensuring no child is left behind.
Early Childhood Education:
- Sikkim became the first state in India to introduce the kindergarten system in all government schools, aligning fully with NEP’s emphasis on Early Childhood Care and Education (ECCE).
- Sikkim achieved the top position among Northeastern states in the Foundational Literacy and Numeracy (FLN) Index.
- Sikkim introduced the Vidya Pravesh module, a three-month play-based school readiness programme for smooth transition into formal schooling.
Curriculum Innovation:
- Developed new textbooks for Classes I–V integrating sustainable development, local culture, and child-friendly pedagogy, recognised by the Ministry of Education as model resources for other states.
Key Programmes:
- Learning Enhancements Programme and Education Assistance Scheme to improve academic outcomes and expand higher education access.
- New India Literacy Programme (NILP) aiming for full literacy by 2027, covering foundational, digital, and financial literacy, and continuing education.
Higher Education Expansion:
- Established 14 universities in six years, with 12 more underway, positioning Sikkim as an emerging academic hub of the Eastern Himalayas.
- Notable institutions include the upcoming Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose University of Excellence, National Law University, State Pharmacy College at Sazong Rumtek, and the National Institute of Technology at Ravangla.
- Present infrastructure includes a State University, a Central University, a Central Agricultural University, 12 government colleges, and specialised institutes such as the Sikkim Institute of Higher Nyingma Studies.
RUSA Initiatives:
- Under RUSA (Rashtriya Uchchatar Shikha Abhiyan) 1.0 the State introduced vocational courses, upgraded infrastructure, and established professional colleges
- Under RUSA 2.0: Created new model degree colleges, modernised campuses, introduced smart classrooms, language labs, and enhanced digital connectivity.
- Seven government colleges have NAAC accreditation, with a vision to bring all under NAAC, making them multidisciplinary, autonomous, and NEP-aligned.
Redefining Secondary Education:
- Inauguration of the Chief Minister’s Model School at Assam Lingzey in 2024 — the first fully residential, state-funded institution under the Chief Minister’s Merit Scholarship Scheme (CMMSS). Equipped with world-class facilities such as smart classrooms, AI and VR labs, and more, with all student expenses covered by the Government. The first batch of 59 meritorious students has commenced studies, setting a new standard for government schooling in Sikkim.
Specialised Competitive Exam Coaching:
- Launch of the Chief Minister’s Mission Lakshya Centre of Excellence in collaboration with Q&I, Thomson Digital, to prepare students for NEET and JEE. Located at PM Shri Sir Tashi Namgyal Senior Secondary School, Gangtok, currently supporting 80 top-performing students, with planned expansion to Namchi
Scholarship Framework for Inclusivity:
- CMMSS (launched 2010) supports meritorious students from marginalised families; 74 selected in 2025–26 through a state-level exam, including exclusive reservations for Lachen, Lachung, and Chungthang from 2024, and 4% horizontal reservation for Children with Special Needs since 2021 with top 10 girl students admitted to Scindia Kanya Vidyalaya (Gwalior) and top five boys to Tashi Namgyal Academy, all expenses covered. From 2024, ten students admitted annually to Class IX at Pinegrove School, Himachal Pradesh. CMMSS is now extended to the graduation level, covering full academic and residential costs
- Introduction of the Prerna and Merit Scholarship Scheme in 2025, benefitting 90 Class VI students and 36 Class IX students in its first year
- CMEAS provides financial aid to economically weaker sections, marginalised communities, and specially-abled students.
The Chief Minister stated that through these various State interventions, remarkable achievements have been made. The Class 10 pass percentage rose from 61.62% (2024) to 76.66% (2025), while “essential repeat” cases dropped from 3.71% to 0.99%. Similarly, the Class 12 pass percentage improved from 87.55% (2024) to 88.90% (2025) with “essential repeat” cases falling from 4.15% to 3.77%.
The Chief Minister identified electricity, drinking water, and all-weather roads as essential pillars of everyday life in Sikkim. He emphasised their role in powering homes, businesses, and public services; ensuring health and well-being; and connecting communities to education, healthcare, trade, and opportunities.
The Chief Minister ensured that the State Government’s Bijuli-Pani-Sadak initiative prioritises these three essentials as the infrastructural trifecta critical to achieving and sustaining developmental goals.
In the Power Sector, Sikkim has the capacity to generate thousands of megawatts of hydropower, meeting state needs and contributing to the national grid. The October 2023 floods destroyed the Teesta III project and dam, significantly reducing capacity; rapid restoration of power lines ensured uninterrupted supply to citizens.
He added that the State Government has launched:
- Sikkim Power Sector Development Project (SPSDP): which aims to provide 24x7 quality and reliable power to all households, industries, and commercial establishments with a total project outlay of ₹1,607.78 crore, supported by the Asian Development Bank. The major focus will be on building a climate-resilient, renewable-ready power system to enable sustainable energy transition. Key works include:
• 1,350 km of climate-resilient 11kV distribution lines.
• Augmentation of 460 distribution transformers.
• Upgrading 26 substations with SCADA systems.
• Installation of 15,000 energy-efficient public streetlights.
• Awareness programmes on energy use, conservation, and safety.
• Operational and Financial Efficiency:
• Reduced ACS–ARR gap from ₹1.29/unit to ₹0.98/unit in the last financial year; target of zero gap by March 2026.
• Aim to reduce AT&C losses to below 15% (national average).
• These improvements driven are by the Revamped Distribution Sector Scheme (RDSS), focusing on loss reduction, efficiency, and infrastructure modernisation.
- Smart Metering & Modernisation:
• Introduction of smart pre-paid meters to eliminate billing discrepancies, prevent power theft, and allow real-time usage monitoring by consumers.
• Comprehensive power system upgrades underway to match domestic and industrial demand growth.
The Chief Minister, then spoke about the development in the field of clean and safe drinking water. He stated that the State Government has placed high emphasis on providing clean and safe drinking water to all rural households. Some of the key components include:
Jal Jeevan Mission:
- Implemented through the restructured National Rural Drinking Water Programme (NRDWP) to achieve Functional Household Tap Connections (FHTC) – Har Ghar Nal Se Jal. The current coverage is 91% of rural households (1,20,910 out of 1,31,880) already connected; only 8.32% is yet to be covered. Har Ghar Jal achievements also boasts of full coverage in 6 blocks, 86 panchayats, 212 villages, and 1,853 habitations.
Nal Jal Mitra initiative:
- Training provided by the State Institute of Capacity Building to rural water supply facilitators in technical skills and water management.
Urban water supply:
- Multiple waterworks sanctioned to ensure reliable and comprehensive supply in urban areas.
In addition to these initiatives, the Chief Minister stated that the State has made notable strides in road connectivity, expanding the total road length to 769 kilometres and linking over 300 previously unconnected habitations. Presently, work is underway on 44 different roads spanning 283.83 kilometres, along with 20 long-span bridges sanctioned under PMGSY-III.
The Chief Minister noted that under the Vibrant Village Programme, in line with PMGSY guidelines, the Government is also constructing three roads covering 18.73 kilometres and eight long-span bridges, which will significantly enhance connectivity across challenging terrains. To reach the remaining unconnected habitations, the State will implement PMGSY-IV, targeting all areas with populations above 250. These habitations have already been identified, mapped, and surveyed, with Detailed Project Reports now being prepared for submission to the Ministry of Rural Development for sanction.
He noted that the government remains steadfast in its commitment to building a strong, reliable road network to drive the social and economic growth of Sikkim and its people.
In the Field of Tourism
The Chief Minister highlighted tourism as a vital pillar of Sikkim’s identity and economic growth, contributing 9.48% to the State’s GSDP and supporting nearly 18% of the population through direct and indirect livelihoods. Recognising its potential for economic growth, job creation, and poverty alleviation, the Government has made tourism a top developmental priority.
Investments in world-class infrastructure, adherence to quality standards, and the promotion of sustainable tourism have placed Sikkim on the global tourism map, earning prestigious awards such as Most Promising Rural and Homestay Destination, Best Sustainable Tourism Practising State, and Most Scenic Route in India for Zuluk. With skilled hospitality professionals and strong infrastructure, Sikkim’s tourism profile has transformed significantly.
The Chief Minister declared that the Government remains committed to advancing sustainable tourism that protects the State’s natural heritage and cultural identity, while fostering local economic growth through diverse avenues including leisure, eco-tourism, adventure, cultural and religious tourism, village homestays, health and wellness tourism, and MICE events.
In the eco-tourism sector, seven potential destinations have been identified for theme-based development, aimed at boosting environmental conservation while creating rural livelihood opportunities.
The Chief Minister outlined plans to attract high-value, long-stay tourists through exceptional hospitality and major infrastructure upgrades.
Religious and pilgrimage tourism will be enhanced with upgraded facilities for the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra and development at Nathula, Tsomgo Lake, and Dodak’s Brindabhan Dham.
Cultural heritage initiatives include the Four Patron Saints of Sikkim at Yuksom, the Regional Kirat Rai Cultural Centre, and the Rabindranath Tagore Park and Cultural Centre in Soreng District.
Under the Swadesh Darshan 2.0 Scheme, Gangtok and Gyalshing have been chosen for sustainable tourism projects such as the Gangtok Cultural Village and Yuksom’s Eco-Well Experience.
Rural and adventure tourism have been actively promoted through events like the Sikkim Rural Tourism Meet. Additionally, homestay owners have been surveyed and are set to receive targeted training in digital marketing and business development to enhance their visibility and increase earnings.
Emphasising rural tourism, the Government is promoting Village Homestays to showcase Sikkim’s natural beauty, heritage, and traditional hospitality. Through the Mega Homestay Project, 1,000 new homestays will be constructed, offering visitors immersive cultural experiences, local cuisine, and serene surroundings.
In the Field of Women & Youth Empowerment
The Chief Minister stated that the State Government is committed to empowering youth and women by creating inclusive economic opportunities, enhancing skills, and enabling their active role in Sikkim’s growth beyond traditional agriculture.
He emphasised the need for foresight and innovation to prepare Sikkim’s youth for future opportunities and challenges, focusing on entrepreneurship, skills, and employment.
The Chief Minister further elaborated that the State Government is transforming Sikkim into an entrepreneurship and skills hub through the MSME Policy 2022, Industrial & Investment Policy 2023, and targeted support for local entrepreneurs, including priority access to state-owned assets and small hydel projects.
He noted that industrial estates in every district, flatted factory complexes, and a fully digital single-window clearance system are boosting ease of business, while a State Innovation Hub and upcoming district incubation centres nurture start-ups.
Youth are being equipped for global careers with foreign language training, the India–Japan Technical Intern Training Programme, and the World Bank-supported Sikkim INSPIRES initiative. Sector-specific academies and expanded vocational education ensure a future-ready workforce, with over 4,500 entrepreneurs already empowered in tourism, food processing, and organic agriculture.
In the Field of Rural Development
The Chief Minister highlighted that rural development remains at the heart of Sikkim’s growth strategy, with decentralised governance and flagship schemes driving progress in livelihoods, water security, and agriculture.
He noted that MGNREGA has evolved into a robust livelihood and asset-creation programme, while the Dhara Vikas Model annually recharges over 1,035 million litres of groundwater, revives 51 springs and 6 lakes, benefiting 20 drought-prone Gram Panchayats.
The Chief Minister added that District Samriddha Plans are being prepared for all six districts—three already completed through extensive citizen engagement—to align interventions that generate meaningful livelihoods.
Training facilities have been upgraded to offer entrepreneurship and non-farm sector skills, with faculty trained in digital marketing, branding, enterprise incubation, and value chain development.
The Sikkim Rural Livelihood Mission has formed 166 producer groups, launched the Lakhpati Didi initiative, and created 10 integrated farming clusters.
Under DAY-NRLM, 963 enterprises have been established, with tailoring groups earning over ₹5 crores from school uniform production, supported by marketing platforms like Swayam Sikkim, SARAS Fairs, MG Marg stalls, and digital banking. Vulnerable groups are being integrated into SHGs to ensure dignity and livelihoods.
In the field of Sanitation
The Chief Minister stated that Sikkim has made history as India’s first ODF Plus Model State, excelling in solid and liquid waste management and earning multiple national awards.
Initiatives like the Cleanest Gram Panchayat Awards have fostered healthy competition, while the state ranks among the top three smaller states in Swachh Survekshan Gramin.
Infrastructure upgrades include seven mobile treatment units, 14 waste collection vehicles, eight plastic waste management units, and thousands of toilets, compost pits, and soak pits—empowering communities to manage waste sustainably and earn from recyclables.
The Chief Minister reaffirmed that guided by a clear vision, Sikkim aims to make every village a self-sustaining hub of sanitation, water security, livelihood, climate resilience, and social equity through innovation, community participation, and unwavering commitment.
In the field of Disaster Management and Environmental Science
The Chief Minister also highlighted the State’s proactive measures in addressing critical environmental, agricultural, and public health challenges. He articulated that Sikkim is home to 320 glacial lakes, with 40 of India’s 189 high-risk lakes located within the state, posing serious threats due to accelerated climate change and glacial retreat. The October 2023 South Lhonak disaster underscored the urgency of addressing Glacial Lake Outburst Flood (GLOF) risks.
In response, the State Government has formed a high-level steering committee and a multi-disciplinary task force, adopting a “whole-of-government” approach involving scientists, engineers, and disaster management experts.
The Department of Science and Technology, as the nodal agency, is supported by a skilled engineering team to prepare detailed mitigation project reports, including India’s first DPR on GLOF risk mitigation for Shako Chho Lake and a preliminary proposal for a watershed-level retention structure in Lhonak. Comprehensive field studies are positioning Sikkim as a national model for glacial hazard resilience.
The Chief Minister also stated that Sikkim has made remarkable strides in environmental conservation, maintaining 100% compliance with industrial environmental standards and earning global recognition for its sustainable practices.
On World Wetland Day 2025, Khechoedpalri Lake was designated as the state’s first Ramsar site, marking it as a wetland of international importance for biodiversity and community sustenance.
The flagship Mero Rukh Mero Santati initiative, which mandates planting 108 trees to celebrate each child’s birth, has seen over 5,000 registrations and gained international acclaim at COP28 for its innovative approach to climate action.
Complementing this, the Sikkim Sishu Samriddhi Yojana offers a fixed deposit to families meeting plantation goals, blending environmental stewardship with financial benefits.
Public engagement has been further deepened through the My Child from the Wild animal adoption programme and the Mero Bato Mero Bot roadside greening initiative, fostering community participation, improving wildlife care, and enhancing green governance.
In the field of agriculture
The Chief Minister highlighted that large cardamom, buckwheat, and other horticultural crops have long sustained Sikkim’s rural economy, but climate change, soil degradation, and genetic vulnerability have sharply reduced yields in recent years.
To address this, the State Government launched the Mero Alaichi, Mero Dhan initiative, partnering with leading research institutions to study root causes, develop diagnostic kits, and work on RNA vaccines for viral diseases. Efforts also include genome sequencing, plant breeding, and research on fungal leaf blight to enhance the crop’s resilience.
Flagship Milk and Pig Production Incentive Schemes, along with improved cattle feed and fodder management, have transformed the dairy sector—over ₹65 crores have been disbursed to farmers since 2020, daily procurement has risen from 2,191 litres in 1980 to over 65,000 litres in 2025, with a record 71,249 litres on 17 June 2025.
Recent initiatives include 20 new milk collection centres and 16 new dairy and sweet products, boosting cooperatives and the rural economy.
In the field of public administration and Human Resources
The Chief Minister expressed that since 2019, the Government of Sikkim has undertaken extensive measures to strengthen governance and enhance the welfare, dignity, and career growth of its employees.
A total of 1,172 appointments have been made through direct recruitment and 464 through compassionate grounds, while over 3,124 promotions have been granted in Group A and B services, alongside large-scale advancements in police, jail, fire, and emergency services.
Additionally, 28,668 temporary employees have been regularised, 27,418 temporary appointments made, and cadre reviews completed in 16 key services.
Landmark reforms include reducing qualifying service for regularisation, enhancing maternity leave to 365 days, introducing paternity and childcare leave, and incentivising higher fertility rates.
The retirement age for medical doctors in active service has been extended to 62 years, 20% reservation provided for ex-Agniveers in police recruitment, and Sabbatical Leave of up to 1,080 days introduced. These initiatives reflect the government’s commitment to fair opportunities, job security, work-life balance, and professional development, reinforcing the belief that the welfare of the State is inseparable from the welfare of its workforce.
In the Field of Sports
The Chief Minister also stated that the State Government views sports and youth as vital to holistic development, fostering fitness, mental resilience, and community spirit, and is committed to nurturing Sikkim’s talent through modern infrastructure, specialised coaching, and athlete support.
Initiatives include the Chief Minister’s Sports Award, cash incentives, and the establishment of dedicated institutions such as the Tarundeep Rai Archery Academy, Jaslal Pradhan Boxing Academy, and the State Sports Academy for Girls in Soreng to boost participation, especially among women.
The Chief Minister communicated that football is being revitalised through the Sikkim Premier League, S League, and major tournaments like the Governor’s Gold Cup, Chief Minister’s Football Tournament, and Women’s Open Football Tournament.
To further advance the sports ecosystem, the Golden Jubilee Integrated Sports and Cultural Complex is being developed with world-class training facilities, residential accommodation, a sports medicine centre, and multi-disciplinary coaching.
Aama Samman Diwas
The Chief Minister asserted that the State Government took a historic step to honour mothers—the silent nation-builders—by declaring August 10 as Aama Samman Diwas, dedicated to their love, service, and strength. Placing mothers’ dignity and empowerment at the core of governance, the Sikkim Aama Sasaktikaran Yojana provides ₹40,000 in two instalments to 32,000 mothers, while the Aama Sahayog Yojana offers free annual LPG refills to over 4,200 mothers.
Initiatives like Nari Adalat bring accessible, community-led justice, and facilities such as breastfeeding pods and Aama Suvidha Ghars ensure care, hygiene, and safety for mothers in public spaces—reflecting the government’s belief that empowering mothers is a sacred duty.
In the Field of Skill Development
The State Government has introduced a migration support framework to facilitate safe and dignified overseas employment for young people, noted the Chief Minister.
Key initiatives include job fairs, the launch of a migration support policy, deployment of mobile skilling units in remote areas, and the celebration of World Youth Skills Day 2025 with an emphasis on AI and digital skills. A comprehensive skill gap assessment is also planned to guide future strategies.
In the Field of Information Technology
The Chief Minister also proclaimed that the State Data Policy 2025 has been launched to safeguard privacy, enhance data management, and promote evidence-based governance. Plans are underway to upgrade the State Data Centre and extend connectivity to currently unserved districts.
In the field of health
The Chief Minister articulated that the State Government has launched the first Integrated Mental Health and Suicide Prevention Strategy 2025-30, introduced life skills education for teachers, and trained medical officers in mental health care.
He further expressed concern over the doubling of cancer cases in Sikkim between 2014 and 2024, stressing the need for prevention and early detection. The Chief Minister asserted that the Government will soon roll out a coordinated public education campaign promoting healthy diets and lifestyles, alongside early screening camps in collaboration with the Department of Health Research and the Indian Council of Medical Research, to identify cases earlier and improve treatment outcomes.
Upcoming plans include enhancing caregiver services and establishing an Assisted Reproductive Technology facility within the state.
In the field of commerce and industry sector
The Chief Minister stated that the State’s Industrial and Investment Policy 2024 has been complemented by initiatives such as Sikkim Design Week, which highlighted the state’s creative potential. Future efforts will focus on strengthening the handloom and handicrafts sector, with particular emphasis on heritage-based design.
Sikkim INSPIRES
The Chief Minister reiterated that through the Sikkim INSPIRES initiative, the State Government is fostering an inclusive, resilient, and innovation-driven rural economy that empowers women and youth, diversifies livelihoods, and promotes sustainable, community-led growth.
The programme also addresses a critical demographic concern—the sharp decline in Sikkim’s fertility rate, which, according to the National Family Health Survey (NFHS), has dropped from 2.75 in 1998–99 to just 1.1 in 2019–21. Recognising the risks this poses to the state’s demographic and social balance, the government has been implementing proactive measures to counter this trend.
New announcements
During his speech, the Chief Minister announced that the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) has sanctioned a new intramural research project titled “Rapid Assessment of Fertility Trends, Determinants, and Preparedness of the State Health System in Sikkim to Address Low Total Fertility Rate.”
The study, to be led by scientists from ICMR–NIRRCH, Mumbai, will be implemented through a collaborative effort involving experts from ICMR Headquarters in New Delhi, NIRRCH, Mumbai, and leading clinicians, academicians, and administrators from Sikkim.
Its objectives include analysing fertility trends, identifying key determinants, and evaluating the preparedness of the State’s health system to address the challenges of a declining Total Fertility Rate. The findings will guide the strengthening of reproductive health services and the development of evidence-based policies to protect Sikkim’s demographic stability.
The Chief Minister also announced the creation of the Institute for Transforming Sikkim (ITS), a new policy nerve centre for the State built on the principles of data, evidence, innovation, and accountability.
Structured under a Chairman, Vice-Chairman, and expert members, and supported administratively by the Planning & Development Department, the ITS will guide Sikkim’s development strategy with clarity and foresight. It will align State policies with national goals, including the vision of a Viksit Bharat by 2047, and focus on key growth drivers such as agriculture, energy, tourism, education, and climate resilience.
The Institute will evaluate government schemes for effective delivery, institutionalise grassroots planning through Constituency Development Committees in all 31 Assembly Constituencies, and track progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals with full accountability. It will also promote capacity building, policy dialogue, and knowledge exchange with experts nationwide — enabling Sikkim to think boldly, act wisely, and govern responsibly.
The address concluded with a call to carry forward the spirit of unity, dedication, and resilience that has guided Sikkim’s journey so far.
The Chief Minister emphasised that the State’s true strength lies in its people - farmers, workers, entrepreneurs, teachers, students, sportspersons, artists, and public servants - whose collective efforts shape its destiny.
He celebrated the achievements of the State’s meritorious awardees, whose hard work and talent bring pride to Sikkim, and reaffirmed the shared commitment to building a Viksit Bharat and a Sunaulo, Samriddha, ani Samartha Sikkim where every citizen can dream freely, aspire fearlessly, and achieve without barriers.
The speech ended with warm Independence Day greetings to all the people of Sikkim.